Development characteristics and orientation of tight oil and gas in China
SUN Longde,ZOU Caineng,JIA Ailin,WEI Yunsheng,ZHU Rukai,WU Songtao,GUO Zhi
Table 3 Tight gas accumulation elements in a fault basin.
Reservoir type Typical
formation
Source
rock
Reservoir Cap rock Types of structure Types of reservoirs formed Trap
type
Gas-water
relationship
Reservoir forming characteristics Distribution location
Source-reservoir
separated type
Daqing: 4th Member of Yingcheng Formation in Xingcheng 4th Member of Yingcheng Formation, lake shale and coal of Shahezi Formation Thick conglomerate of 4th Member of Yingcheng Formation Shale of Denglouku Formation Anticline and fault Source below reservoir Anticline, fault block, lithology The reservoir is distributed in the high part
of the structure, with boundary controlled
by lithology, same gas-water contact with the volcanic rock of Yingcheng Formation.
Migration through faults, high quality combination of reservoir and cap rock Positive tectonic zone of the basin
Source-reservoir symbiosis type Daqing: Shahezi Formation
in Anda
Lake shale and coal of Shahezi Formation Conglomerate of Shahezi Formation Shale of Denglouku Formation, shale of Shahezi Formation Slope of fault basin Reservoir-
source
in one
Lithology No bottom
or edge
water
Source and reservoir interbedded, near source accumulation Slope of the fault basin