A high salt tolerance and low adsorption drag reducer based on non-covalent enhancement
MA Yingxian,ZHU Zhi,GUO Jianchun,ZHOU Han,LI Jia,XIONG Yujia,MA Leyao
Table 6 Results of permeability damage tests of different drag reducers to shale core.
Core No. Drag reducer Mass
fraction/%
Permeability/10-3 μm2 Damage rate/%
Before
damage
After
damage
1 Inverse-emulsion
drag reducer
0.10 1.18 0.40 66.10
2 DN drag reducer 0.10 5.87 5.85 0.34
3 Inverse-emulsion
drag reducer
0.20 0.91 0.29 68.13
4 DN drag reducer 0.20 1.82 1.67 8.24
5 Inverse-emulsion
drag reducer
0.20 7.15 2.32 66.61
6 DN drag reducer 0.20 5.41 5.03 7.02