Gas-water flow mechanism during the closure process of self-supporting fractures in shale and its engineering applications

YANG Hongzhi, CHENG Qiuyang, CHANG Cheng, KANG Yili, WU Jianfa, YANG Xuefeng, XIE Weiyang, ZHANG Zhenyu, LI Jiajun

Petroleum Exploration and Development . 0, (): 2026012201 . DOI: 10.11698/PED.20250479